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Design, Fabrication, and Control of Competitive ME72 Robots

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Priscilla X. Vazquez

Project Timeline

Sep 2024 - Apr-2025

OVERVIEW

Our team designed and built three fully functional ME72 competition robots capable of drivetrain mobility, puck handling, and integrated shooter mechanisms. My role spanned machining, CAD updates, drivetrain assembly, shooter prototyping, and controller programming. Throughout the project, I contributed to mechanical redesigns, systems integration, troubleshooting alignment issues, and rapid prototyping under tight deadlines.

HighlightS

  1. Designed and machined three drivetrain systems with improved assembly speed and reduced alignment errors.
  2. Led troubleshooting efforts that resolved belt tension, pulley misalignment, and dragging in HDPE baseplates.
  3. Contributed to rapid shooter iterations: vertical double flywheel → horizontal flywheel → top-mounted feed shooter.
  4. Successfully machined custom aluminum gussets, transmission walls, and prototypes using mill, drill press, and waterjet.
  5. Strengthened team workflows by coordinating machining schedules and updating CAD across redesign cycles.

SKILLS

CAD (SolidWorks)Waterjet machiningMill and drill press operationLaser cuttingTransmission designDrivetrain assemblyRoboClaw motor controlESP32 programmingController mapping (Bluetooth, serial monitor analysis)Stepper motor integrationRapid prototypingMechanical troubleshootingManufacturing tolerancingTeam coordination

Additional Details

For ME72, Caltech’s flagship engineering design competition, our team was tasked with creating fully operational robots capable of navigating the arena, handling game pieces, and executing a shooting mechanism. My role spanned across mechanical design, fabrication, electrical integration, and system troubleshooting. I worked on the drivetrain, machining precision gussets and transmission components using the mill, drill press, and waterjet, and redesigned structural elements to improve assembly tolerances and belt alignment. I also helped prototype multiple shooter concepts, including vertical and horizontal flywheel configurations, optimizing feed geometry and mounting strategies as failures emerged during testing.

On the controls side, I helped configure the ESP32 and RoboClaw motor controller. Throughout the build cycle, I helped resolve critical issues such as chassis misalignment, HDPE baseplate drag, inconsistent pulley spacing, and electrical noise between subsystems. This required rapid debugging, CAD revisions, and hands-on testing to maintain progress toward mobility and shooting milestones. Overall, my contributions supported the creation of three competitive robots built under tight deadlines, integrating mechanical robustness with functional control systems. Final report of our project can be found here and my personal engineering notebook can be found here.  

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